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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. C94500 Bronze

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C94500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is C94500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
92
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
30
Density, g/cm3 4.6
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
6.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
66.7 to 78
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
16 to 22
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
6.0 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0