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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
410 to 870
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 21
39 to 62
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 560
610 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
15
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
33 to 58

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12.3 to 13.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0