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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. S34565 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S34565 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is S34565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 21
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Shear Strength, MPa 560
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
28
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
43.2 to 51.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 0.6
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0