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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. S35315 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S35315 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is S35315 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
78
Shear Strength, MPa 560
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
34
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
33.6 to 40.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
34 to 36
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.12 to 0.18
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0