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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. ZK40A Magnesium

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
45
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
4.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
17
Shear Strength, MPa 560
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
13
Density, g/cm3 4.6
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.2 to 96.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3