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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. 358.0 Aluminum

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
3.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Shear Strength, MPa 630
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
19
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
7.6 to 8.6
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15