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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. 5059 Aluminum

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 5059 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is 5059 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
11 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
170 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 630
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
350 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
170 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
220 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
36 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
41 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
89.9 to 94
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.45
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15