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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. 6014 Aluminum

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 6014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is 6014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
9.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
43 to 79
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 630
96 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
160 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
80 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
24 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
7.0 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
97.1 to 99.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15