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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. 6023 Aluminum

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 6023 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 630
210 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
11
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15