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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. ACI-ASTM CA15M Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA15M steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA15M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 23
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
7.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
7.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 14
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
82.1 to 88.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.15 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.65
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0