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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 23
27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
11
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
6.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
40

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.2 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
81.4 to 85.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0