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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. ACI-ASTM CB30 Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CB30 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CB30 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
10
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
72.9 to 82
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0