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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. AISI 204 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 204 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is AISI 204 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
23 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
320 to 720
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 630
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
730 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
380 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
10
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
240 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
360 to 2940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
27 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
24 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
16 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
69.6 to 76.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.3
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0