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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. ASTM A266 Carbon Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM A266 carbon steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is ASTM A266 carbon steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
21 to 26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
170 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 23
34 to 43
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 630
320 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
500 to 600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
230 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
51 to 52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.1 to 8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
1.8
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
18 to 19
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
46 to 47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
140 to 230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
16 to 19