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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. AWS ER90S-B9

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS ER90S-B9 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-B9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
7.0
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
91

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
84.4 to 90.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.85 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.030 to 0.070
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5