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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. EN 1.0303 Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.0303 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.0303 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
12 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
150 to 230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 23
75 to 86
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 630
220 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
290 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
200 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
1.8
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
30 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
110 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
10 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
12 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
9.2 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.020 to 0.060
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
99.335 to 99.71
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0