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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. EN 1.0644 Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.0644 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.0644 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 630
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
2.4
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0.010 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.16 to 0.22
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
96.1 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0