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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. EN 1.3555 Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.3555 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3555 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
11
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
85.4 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
4.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.2 to 3.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.1 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0