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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. EN 1.4307 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4307 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4307 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
14 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
190 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 630
410 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
590 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
200 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
15
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
110 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
100 to 810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
13 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17.5 to 19.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
66.8 to 74.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0