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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. EN 1.4361 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4361 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4361 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Shear Strength, MPa 630
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
19
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
58.7 to 65.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
3.7 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0