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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. EN 1.4530 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4530 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4530 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
1030 to 1370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
15
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
36 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
29 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
35 to 47

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0.6 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
74.4 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
1.9 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0.28 to 0.37
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0