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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4542 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
5.7 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
370 to 640
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 630
550 to 860
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
880 to 1470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
580 to 1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
13
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
62 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
880 to 4360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
31 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
26 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
29 to 49

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
69.6 to 79
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.45
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0