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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
860 to 950
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 630
1010 to 1110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
1690 to 1850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
1570 to 1730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
16
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
190 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
60 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
40 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
58 to 63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
1.4 to 1.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
71.5 to 75.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
1.8 to 2.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
10.2 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0.2 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0