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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. EN 1.4634 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4634 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4634 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 630
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
13
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
5.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0.2 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
74.9 to 81.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0