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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4901 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 630
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
11
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
85.8 to 89.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.030 to 0.070
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0