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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. EN 1.4905 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4905 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4905 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 630
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
660
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
4.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
90

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0 to 0.040
Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.090 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
86.2 to 88.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.050 to 0.090
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0