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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4945 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
19 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
230 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 630
430 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
640 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
290 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
30
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
130 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
210 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
57.9 to 65.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.060 to 0.14
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0