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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. EN 1.6220 Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.6220 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.6220 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
23 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
240 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
2.1
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
300 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
19 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.17 to 0.23
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
96.7 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0