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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. EN 1.7216 Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.7216 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7216 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
12 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
290 to 440
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 630
410 to 560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
650 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
400 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
2.4
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
110 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
430 to 1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
23 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
21 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
19 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.27 to 0.34
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
97.2 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.15 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0