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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. EN 1.7338 Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.7338 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7338 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 630
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
3.1
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
95.4 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0