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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. EN AC-21100 Aluminum

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-21100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
6.2 to 7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
79 to 87
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
210 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
11
Density, g/cm3 4.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
19 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
300 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
31 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
36 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
93.4 to 95.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.2 to 5.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.19
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.18
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1