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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. EN AC-45400 Aluminum

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-45400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
72
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
10
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
88.4 to 92.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.6 to 3.6
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15