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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. Grade 7 Titanium

Both titanium 6-5-0.5 and grade 7 titanium are titanium alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is grade 7 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 23
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
38
Shear Strength, MPa 630
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
98.7 to 99.88
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4