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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. SAE-AISI 1050 Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1050 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1050 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
260 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 23
34 to 45
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Shear Strength, MPa 630
430 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
690 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
390 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
1.8
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
81 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
400 to 1130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
25 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
22 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
22 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.48 to 0.55
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
98.5 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0