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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. SAE-AISI 1086 Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1086 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1086 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
300 to 360
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 23
28 to 45
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Shear Strength, MPa 630
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
760 to 870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
480 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
1.8
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
79 to 84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
610 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
27 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
24 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
26 to 30

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.8 to 0.93
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
98.5 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0