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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. SAE-AISI 52100 Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 52100 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 52100 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
10 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
250 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Shear Strength, MPa 630
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
590 to 2010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
360 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
12 to 13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
2.4
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
54 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
350 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
21 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
20 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
19 to 61

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.93 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.4 to 1.6
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
96.5 to 97.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0