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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. SAE-AISI A9 Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A9 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A9 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
770 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
7.0
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
82

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
28 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
25 to 66

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
87 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
1.0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0