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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. S21460 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S21460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is S21460 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 630
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
14
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
57.3 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
14 to 16
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.35 to 0.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0