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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. S35045 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S35045 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is S35045 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
78
Shear Strength, MPa 630
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
34
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.060 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
29.4 to 42.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
32 to 37
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0.15 to 0.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0