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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. S41425 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S41425 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is S41425 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 23
51
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 630
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
13
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
74 to 81.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.060 to 0.12
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0