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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. S44535 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S44535 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is S44535 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
78
Shear Strength, MPa 630
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
11
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
73.2 to 79.6
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0.030 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0