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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. S46800 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S46800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is S46800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 630
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
12
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
76.5 to 81.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0.070 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0