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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. WE43A Magnesium

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is WE43A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
44
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
5.2 to 5.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
85 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
17
Shear Strength, MPa 630
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
250 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
160 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
34
Density, g/cm3 4.5
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
280 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
36 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
46 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.030
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.5 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3