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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. ZK40A Magnesium

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
45
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
4.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
17
Shear Strength, MPa 630
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
13
Density, g/cm3 4.5
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.2 to 96.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3