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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. 6016 Aluminum

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 6016 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
11 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
68 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Shear Strength, MPa 670 to 800
130 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
29 to 47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
96.4 to 98.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15