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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 17 to 23
27
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
11
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
6.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
40

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
81.4 to 85.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0