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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. ASTM A732 Cast Steel

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM A732 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is ASTM A732 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
4.0 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
230 to 750
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
72 to 73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
460 to 1470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
310 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250 to 260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1440 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1400 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470 to 480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
39 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
7.1 to 7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.2 to 8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
2.0 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
1.4 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
19 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
47 to 54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
45 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
16 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
17 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
14 to 43