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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. AWS E16-8-2

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS E16-8-2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is AWS E16-8-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
15
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14.5 to 16.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
68 to 76.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0