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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. EN 1.0303 Steel

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.0303 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.0303 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
12 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
150 to 230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 17 to 23
75 to 86
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Shear Strength, MPa 670 to 800
220 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
290 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
200 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
1.8
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
30 to 94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
10 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
12 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
9.2 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.020 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
99.335 to 99.71
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0