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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. EN 1.3551 Steel

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.3551 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3551 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
530
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
8.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
9.0
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
82

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
9.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.77 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
88.8 to 91.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
4.0 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0